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Thread: Land and Wealth

  1. #31
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    Originally posted by SleepyDrug
    Ghee...excellent site

    Eosin....what do you mean by ghosttouched?

    Affects desolid [SX = ghostly desolid].


    It is a hold over from the d20 game. I will still use it though. I like it that some metals have special properties.

  2. #32
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    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Land and Wealth

    Originally posted by assault
    Sorry, Galadorn, I have no idea what you are talking about.

    You seem to be confusing ownership of land with land being a commodity. These are two entirely different things.

    Obviously people owned land. Duh!

    And yes, its ownership was transferred. Sometimes money, rather than services, was involved. But not generally.

    Land ownership was _generally_ tied up in a web of social interactions and committments. The modern pattern of "hand over the bucks and it's yours and I have no futher claim to it" was a rarity.

    Unless you're dealing with diplomatic agreements, of course. Whole countries could be bought or sold in this manner.
    True, the acquistion of land was an elaborate set of affairs. Bit I think this begs the point.

    It doesn't matter what scale of land exhange and trade we are taling about, nor what the law said, we are talking about the norm in society. And the norm was, to treat land as a commodity, no matter how involved the process was.

    Bottom line is land was a commodity, and tended to be used by the owner, however the owner wanted. This is not an all or nothing affair - owning land was part commodity, and part social obligation.
    Take care.
    Last edited by Galadorn; Feb 23rd, '04 at 01:33 PM.
    Medieval History:
    Feudalism was the economic system in Medieval Times. According to this legal theory, all property belonged to the nobility.
    But, there were black market economies, and "shadow" economies that existed in parallel with feudalism. Freemen where the strongest force in these economies.

  3. #33
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    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Land and Wealth

    Originally posted by assault
    Fundamentalism is Heresy
    I agree.
    Medieval History:
    Feudalism was the economic system in Medieval Times. According to this legal theory, all property belonged to the nobility.
    But, there were black market economies, and "shadow" economies that existed in parallel with feudalism. Freemen where the strongest force in these economies.

  4. #34
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    >>>Bottom line is land was a commodity, and tended to be used by the owner, however the owner wanted. This is not an all or nothing affair - owning land was part commodity, and part social obligation.<<<

    Not really. I think you are confusing the way land was obtained (often with a bribe) with the whole idea of feudalism which is that all land was a gift of the head honcho. In fact, what defined a king or prince was their ability to gift lands. A baron or noble family might hold lands larger and richer than the king's - but any fiefs that they passed out were held "in lieu" - in other words at the king's pleasure - at least in theory.

    Likewise, even the most powerful baron could not sell or give away part of his domain: that lands was the king's. strictly speaking all he could give away was the income of the land, as long as he owned the rights to it. When he died, the right of gift reverted to the king: that's why heirs had to do homage to recieve their father's lands: in theory the king could say no and give it someone else - and strong monarchs often did so. Here in Denmark, it was common for the king to switch families around to curb or build their power: take away someone's desmene and give it to someone else, then move the deprived family somewhere else.

    These rules of course really only apply to Middle Europe (Christian Spain, France, England, Little Germany) during the feudal and medieval periods and only where the rulers could enforce them (though the situation in medieval Japan bears many similarities). But within that context, land can't really be seen as a commodity - it could be neither traded, sold or converted, except by the monarch - and even then only within a fairly limited set of rules.

    cheers, Mark

  5. #35
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    Originally posted by Markdoc
    Not really. I think you are confusing the way land was obtained (often with a bribe) with the whole idea of feudalism which is that all land was a gift of the head honcho. In fact, what defined a king or prince was their ability to gift lands. A baron or noble family might hold lands larger and richer than the king's - but any fiefs that they passed out were held "in lieu" - in other words at the king's pleasure - at least in theory.
    Mark, I suggest you read the Medieval Village in Digital Hero #14. Check out the references. I have studied this issue thoroughly. The idea that land was not a commodity at all, is a myth of the Middle Ages. Check out "The Medieval Village" by France Giles, the chapter on "The Villagers," I believe has information on the exchange of land amongst villagers.

    If you don't understand basic economic theory, you won't even understand my points.
    Medieval History:
    Feudalism was the economic system in Medieval Times. According to this legal theory, all property belonged to the nobility.
    But, there were black market economies, and "shadow" economies that existed in parallel with feudalism. Freemen where the strongest force in these economies.

  6. #36
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    Originally posted by Galadorn
    Mark, I suggest you read the Medieval Village in Digital Hero #14. Check out the references. I have studied this issue thoroughly. The idea that land was not a commodity at all, is a myth of the Middle Ages. Check out "The Medieval Village" by France Giles, the chapter on "The Villagers," I believe has information on the exchange of land amongst villagers.

    If you don't understand basic economic theory, you won't even understand my points.
    I have read the medieval village article - it has some nice ideas, but also some factual flaws. Nothing in it seems terribly relevant to this discussion, though. I must confess I have never heard of France Giles, although "Life in a Medieval Village" by Jean Gimpel covers land use in detail - and land use rights. The author also cautions against the idea of treating land as a commodity, or indeed the over application of modern concepts of ownership and property rights.

    I have no problems with basic economc theory - or with understanding your points - it's merely that I feel you are wrong in this case. Pretended expertise is hardly convincing.

    Anyway, if you are genuinely interested in the subject, i would suggest reading some of the work of Yoram Barzel, who is a specialist working at Berkeley (IIRC) in the field of medieval law and economics: he naturally has an interest in property rights as they did or did not exist at the time. A fair number of his essays can be found on the web, and unlike some of his colleagues, his writing style is easy to read.

    cheers, Mark

  7. #37
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    Originally posted by Markdoc
    I have no problems with basic economc theory - or with understanding your points - it's merely that I feel you are wrong in this case. Pretended expertise is hardly convincing.


    Pretended expertise indeed. Go on ignore.
    Medieval History:
    Feudalism was the economic system in Medieval Times. According to this legal theory, all property belonged to the nobility.
    But, there were black market economies, and "shadow" economies that existed in parallel with feudalism. Freemen where the strongest force in these economies.

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