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Probability?


CrosshairCollie

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I have no idea how to do the math on this, so I'm asking here, since there's a lotta smart people around. :)

 

On any number of (six-sided) dice from 2 to 6, what are the odds of rolling *at least* one six? The total number of sixes doesn't matter, so long as there's one. (And since I'm not sure I said it right, I was wanting probabilities for 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 dice).

 

Rep and big thanks to anybody who can help me with this.

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Re: Probability?

 

On any number of (six-sided) dice from 2 to 6' date=' what are the odds of rolling *at least* one six? The total number of sixes doesn't matter, so long as there's one. (And since I'm not sure I said it right, I was wanting probabilities for 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 dice).[/quote']Heh, my combinatorics failed me, so I had to do this longhand :o For any number, n, of 6-siders, the odds of rolling at least one six should be: (6n - 5n)/6n.

 

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Re: Probability?

 

Just for hoots, why this technique works: Since there is a 1/6 chance of rolling a six on a die, there is a 5/6 of not rolling a six. The chance of not rolling any sixes on n dice is thus (5/6)^n, so the chance of not not rolling any sixes (ie, rolling at least one six) is, as has been said, 1-(5/6)^n.

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