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"Neat" Pictures


Dr. Anomaly

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Re: "Neat" Pictures

 

I've always wondered... what causes that atmospheric ripple effect? I see it in movies all the time' date=' but sort of figured it was just the SFX guys trying to make it look cool... :doi:[/quote']

 

Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but the pressure fluctuation causes water vapor to condense. Or something similar to that.

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Re: "Neat" Pictures

 

Coincidentally enough, I was watching something tonight which may hold the answer. Discussing sniper teams, the show mentioned that the bullets conduct so much heat from friction that they literally boil the moisture in the air creating a faint ripple type of distortion. The naked eye can't see it, but the observer can see the trail with the right equipment and give feedback.

 

I imagine the same effect is happening with the shuttles and rockets. the heat would be due to the fuel burning rather than pure friction, however.

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Re: "Neat" Pictures

 

I've always wondered... what causes that atmospheric ripple effect? I see it in movies all the time' date=' but sort of figured it was just the SFX guys trying to make it look cool... :doi:[/quote']

 

The gray "cloud" hanging onto the top of the shuttle, right behind the cockpit windows is caused by a lowering of atmospheric pressure, which drops the temperature below the dew point (causing fog to appear).

 

The same effect is seen immediately above the wings of a fighter aircraft doing hard maneuvers (

).

 

The larger "dish" the shuttle appears to be flying though is just the same effect, but being caused by the external tank.

 

A "ripple effect" in the air is due to a compression wave. Air isn't completely transparent, and can bend light slightly in the right conditions. A similar effect cane sometimes be seen briefly after a very large explosion, or just from the "rippling" from rising hot air*.

 

*I couldn't find a *single* good image of this heat ripple, or (more hopefully) a video with it. :mad:

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